{"id":3861,"date":"2016-08-14T15:31:25","date_gmt":"2016-08-14T14:31:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/?p=3861"},"modified":"2020-10-06T23:56:32","modified_gmt":"2020-10-06T22:56:32","slug":"octave4-upgrade-via-macports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/en\/octave4-upgrade-via-macports.html","title":{"rendered":"Octave 4 upgrade via MacPorts fails after &#8220;port upgrade outdated&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<nav class=\"tinytoc tiny_toc\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#h0\">Background<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#h1\">Solution<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#h2\">Reconfiguration<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n\n\r\n<body><p>To keep MacPorts and its ports up to date a frequently performed\u00a0 <span class=\"codestyle\">sudo port selfupgrade<\/span> and <span class=\"codestyle\">sudo port upgrade outdated<\/span> do the job.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately the update\/grade of GNU Octave fails:<\/p>\n<pre>Error: org.macports.fetch for port octave returned: must set at least one Fortran variant (e.g. +gfortran, +gccX, +g95)<\/pre>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h0\">Background<\/h2>\n<p>I installed GNU Octave via <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/octave-mac-os-x-el-capitan-install.html\">Install Octave on Mac OS X El Capitan. <\/a>Currently MacPorts supports Octave 4.0.3 instead of 3.8.2 before. But this version has to be installed with other variants.<\/p>\n<p>Checking my old status via <code>port installed | grep -i \"octave\"<\/code> gave the following result:<\/p>\n<pre>octave @3.8.2_15+atlas+gcc5+glgui+gui+java+metis+qtgui<\/pre>\n<p>To lookup the current variants I did <span class=\"codestyle\">port variants octave<\/span>:<\/p>\n<pre>octave has the variants:\r\n[+]accelerate: Build with linear algebra from built-in Accelerate framework\r\n * conflicts with atlas openblas\r\n[+]app: build application bundle to launch octave\r\n atlas: Build with linear algebra from ATLAS\r\n * conflicts with accelerate openblas\r\n clang37: Build using the MacPorts clang 3.7 compiler\r\n * conflicts with clang38 clang39\r\n clang38: Build using the MacPorts clang 3.8 compiler\r\n * conflicts with clang37 clang39\r\n clang39: Build using the MacPorts clang 3.9 compiler\r\n * conflicts with clang37 clang38\r\n[+]docs: build documentation files\r\n[+]fltk: enable fltk as a graphics toolkit for plotting\r\n[+]gfortran: Build using the MacPorts gcc 5 Fortran compiler\r\n[+]graphicsmagick: use GraphicsMagick for image I\/O\r\n java: enable Java interface\r\n jit: enable JIT compiler (EXPERIMENTAL)\r\n openblas: Build with linear algebra from OpenBLAS\r\n * conflicts with accelerate atlas\r\n[+]qt4gui: build the GUI using Qt4\r\n[+]sound: enable audio support (file I\/O and playback)\r\n universal: Build for multiple architectures<\/pre>\n<p>You see that the following variants are not supported anymore:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>gcc5<\/li>\n<li>gui<\/li>\n<li>qtgui<\/li>\n<li>glgui<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The [+] labeled variants are installed by default.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h1\">Solution<\/h2>\n<p>First clean-up:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo port clean octave<\/pre>\n<p>than install GNU Octave with the right variants and get rid of the wrong ones:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo port install octave -gcc5+gfortran-accelerate+atlas+docs+fltk+graphicsmagick+java-gui-metis-qtgui+app+qt4gui+sound<\/pre>\n<p>After that the installation succeeded. But please be patient it can take a while.<\/p>\n<p>But its worth waiting because you get a new GNU Octave 4.0.3 on your drive.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h2\">Reconfiguration<\/h2>\n<p>In Octave 3.8.2 it was not possible to plot with FLTK. Now Octave plots via QT. This works now.<\/p>\n<p>If you installed Octave as described in <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/octave-mac-os-x-el-capitan-install.html\">Install Octave on Mac OS X El Capitan<\/a> you can (but you do not have to) change the graphics toolkit from Gnuplot to QT by simply delete or out-comment the following lines in your\u00a0\u00a0 <span class=\"codestyle\">~\/.octaverc<\/span>:<\/p>\n<pre>#setenv(\"GNUTERM\",\"wxt\")\r\n#graphics_toolkit(\"gnuplot\")<\/pre>\n<p>The first plot can lasts a while. Be patient.<\/p>\n<p><\/p><div id=\"attachment_3883\" style=\"width: 484px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/macports-octave4.png\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-ttHUb3vj\" data-rl_title=\"GNU Octave 4.0.3 via MacPorts\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"GNU Octave 4.0.3 via MacPorts\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3883\" class=\"size-large wp-image-3883\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/macports-octave4-1024x640.png\" alt=\"Octave 4 Screenshot\" height=\"296\" width=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/macports-octave4-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/macports-octave4-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/macports-octave4.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3883\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GNU Octave 4.0.3 via MacPorts<\/p><\/div><\/body>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"shariff shariff-align-flex-start shariff-widget-align-flex-start\" data-services=\"facebook\" data-url=\"https%3A%2F%2Fblog.hani-ibrahim.de%2Fen%2Foctave4-upgrade-via-macports.html\" data-timestamp=\"1602028592\" data-backendurl=\"https:\/\/blog.hani-ibrahim.de\/en\/wp-json\/shariff\/v1\/share_counts?\"><ul class=\"shariff-buttons theme-round orientation-horizontal buttonsize-small\"><li class=\"shariff-button facebook shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#4273c8;border-radius:50%\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.hani-ibrahim.de%2Fen%2Foctave4-upgrade-via-macports.html\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" aria-label=\"Share on Facebook\" role=\"button\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\";border-radius:50%; 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